The 14 Best Attractions in Beijing
- 1Beijing Ancient Observatory#1of 14$
A 15th-century Ming observatory hiding in plain sight beside Jianguomen's traffic — bronze astronomical instruments designed with Jesuit missionaries still sit on the original brick platform. 20 CNY, rarely more than a handful of visitors, and one of the best quiet hours in Beijing for the historically inclined.
ancient observatoryastronomyming dynastyjesuitbronze instrumentshistory - 2Lama Temple (Yonghegong)#2of 14$
Beijing's most atmospheric working temple — a Tibetan Buddhist complex where locals genuinely come to pray, incense included with your 25 CNY ticket. The 18-meter Maitreya Buddha carved from a single sandalwood trunk is jaw-dropping. Book a timed slot ahead via WeChat, or bring your passport to the window.
lama templeyonghegongtibetan buddhist templemaitreya buddhasandalwood buddhaincense - 3Forbidden City (Gugong)#3of 14$
The imperial palace of 24 Ming and Qing emperors — the single unmissable sight in Beijing, and worth flying in for. Book on the official Palace Museum site up to 7 days ahead (60 CNY peak season); tickets sell out fast and there are zero same-day sales. Closed Mondays.
forbidden citypalace museumgugongimperial palaceming dynastyqing dynasty - 4$
A stunning Ming-dynasty ritual complex where emperors once prayed for good harvests, set within a vast park that locals use daily for tai chi, ballroom dancing, and card games. The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests is architecturally breathtaking — arrive early to watch elderly Beijingers exercise in the surrounding cypress groves before the tour groups arrive. The park entry is cheap but the inner temple complex costs extra; budget accordingly.
imperialMing dynastyiconiclocal lifeoutdoor - 5Great Wall at Mutianyu#5of 14$$
The best all-round Great Wall day trip from Beijing: fully restored, spectacular, forested, and far less mobbed than Badaling. Entry is 40 CNY plus a 15 CNY shuttle; cable car up and toboggan down is the classic combo. It's about 90 minutes from the city with no subway — book transport ahead.
great wallmutianyucable cartobogganhikingday trip from beijing - 6Great Wall at Badaling#6of 14$$
The most famous and most visited section of the Great Wall, heavily restored and easiest to reach from central Beijing. Cable cars and a direct train make it very accessible, with dramatic ridge-top views. It is also the most crowded stretch, so arrive early or consider quieter Mutianyu if you want space.
great walliconicday trip - 7Drum Tower and Bell Tower#7of 14$
Two imposing Ming-dynasty towers that once regulated daily life in the imperial capital by marking time with drum and bell performances. Climb the steep stairs of the Drum Tower for sweeping views over the hutong roofscape and a live drumming performance on the hour; the Bell Tower next door is quieter and equally atmospheric. The surrounding Gulou neighborhood is one of Beijing's best for independent bars and restaurants, making this a natural anchor for an evening out.
Ming dynastyiconicdrummingGulouviews - 8Prince Gong's Mansion#8of 14$
The best-preserved grand residence of the Qing dynasty, once home to the powerful official Heshen and later Prince Gong, near Houhai lake. Its elaborate courtyards and classical garden are a window into aristocratic Beijing life. It gets busy with tour groups, so go early to enjoy the quieter garden paths.
mansiongardenShichahai - 9798 Art District#9of 14free
A decommissioned 1950s East German-designed weapons factory turned contemporary art quarter — serious galleries like UCCA beside street art, cafes, and inevitable gift shops. Free to wander, most galleries free too. It's gentrified from its radical roots, but on a weekday it's still the best contemporary-culture afternoon in Beijing.
contemporary artart galleriesuccastreet artfree entrymuseums - 10Ming Tombs#10of 14$$
The vast burial complex of thirteen Ming-dynasty emperors, set against the hills northwest of the city and often paired with a Great Wall day trip. The tree-lined Sacred Way, lined with stone animals and officials, is the atmospheric highlight. Only a few tombs are open, and it is far out, so plan it as a half-day excursion.
imperial tombsUNESCOday trip - 11Olympic Park and the Bird's Nest#11of 14$
The 2008 Olympics site: the Bird's Nest stadium and bubble-skinned Water Cube, now doubling as 2022 Winter Games venues. The park is free and the architecture is best from outside, especially lit up at night. Going inside the stadium (around 40-100 CNY) is skippable unless you're an architecture or Olympics devotee.
olympic parkbirds nestnational stadiumwater cubenational aquatics center2008 olympics - 12Tiananmen Square#12of 14free
The world's most famous public square — flag ceremonies, Mao's mausoleum, and the gateway to the Forbidden City. It's free, but since late 2021 you must reserve in advance (passport, WeChat mini-program) and clear airport-style security. Powerful to stand in; allow real time for the lines, and mind the strict rules.
tiananmen squarebeijingflag ceremonymao mausoleumgreat hall of the peoplemonument to the peoples heroes - 13$
A well-preserved network of traditional alleyways (hutongs) radiating off a lively pedestrian lane lined with indie cafés, snack stalls, and small shops. The main Nanluoguxiang strip is touristy, but duck into the quieter side hutongs — Mao'er Hutong, Banchang Hutong — to see genuine courtyard-house neighborhoods still inhabited by Beijingers. Avoid weekend afternoons when the main lane becomes uncomfortably packed.
hutongold Beijingstreet foodneighborhoodwalkable - 14$$$
A purpose-built 'ancient' canal town at the foot of the genuinely spectacular Simatai Great Wall, 2.5 hours from Beijing. The town is a manufactured resort — pretty, pricey, knowingly fake — but the night-lit wall climb is unique in China. Go for Simatai and an overnight stay, not for authenticity.
simatai great wallgreat wall at nightgubei water townnight climbcable carcanal town