Bukhansan National Park

A rugged granite national park right on Seoul's northern edge, free to enter, with peaks, temples and some of the best city-accessible hiking in Asia. Baegundae, the high point at 836m, is a 5-6 hour round trip. Day-use only, no night hiking. Go on a weekday.

Key facts

Frequently asked questions

What should I bring?

Proper hiking shoes with grip for the granite, plenty of water, layers, snacks and sun protection. There are shops near trailheads but little on the mountain itself. In colder months add traction devices, since the rock ices over. Don't attempt the summit route in flimsy sneakers.

When is the best time to hike here?

Spring and autumn for mild temperatures and, in fall, spectacular foliage. Weekdays are far quieter, because weekends get genuinely crowded and the Baegundae summit even has a visitor cap at peak times. Avoid midsummer heat and the icy, crampon-territory depths of winter unless you're prepared.

Do I need to be an experienced hiker?

There are trails for all levels, from gentle temple walks to the demanding Baegundae scramble. For the main peak, reasonable fitness and proper shoes matter, as the granite gets steep and slippery. Beginners can pick easier valley routes and still enjoy the scenery and temples.

How long is the hike to Baegundae Peak?

Baegundae, the highest point at about 836m, is roughly a 5-6 hour round trip depending on route and pace, with steep sections and metal cables near the summit. It's strenuous but non-technical. The panorama over Seoul from the top is the reward and well worth the effort.

How do I get to Bukhansan from central Seoul?

It depends which side you want. A common approach is Line 3 to Gupabal Station, then a local bus to the Bukhansanseong trailhead. Other trailheads are reachable via Dobongsan or various buses. Check your specific route, since the park is huge with many entrances.

What are the park's opening hours?

Trails are open from 4am, with last entry and closing around 5pm April to October and 4pm November to March. Night hiking is prohibited, so plan to be down before dark. Start early, especially for the summit, so you're not racing the closing time.

Is Bukhansan crowded?

On weekends and during autumn foliage, very, with queues forming near the summit ropes. Koreans love their mountains and Bukhansan is the most accessible big one. Go on a weekday and start early and you'll find it dramatically calmer, which also makes the exposed sections safer.

Is there an entrance fee for Bukhansan?

No, the park is free to enter. There's no gate fee for hiking. That makes it an extraordinary free day out from central Seoul, world-class mountain scenery reachable by subway and bus in under an hour, without spending a thing on admission.

Nearby in Ask Seoul

• Inwangsan Shamanist Trail & Inwang Mountain ParkPark8.38 km · 105 min walk
• Bukchon Hanok VillageNeighborhood8.46 km · 106 min walk
• National Folk Museum of KoreaMuseum8.56 km · 107 min walk
• Bukchon Hanok Village Green Spaces & Samcheong ParkPark8.6 km · 108 min walk
• Bukchon Hanok Village Museum (Gahoe Museum)Museum8.6 km · 108 min walk