Staying Safe in London: The Basics

London is one of the safer big cities you'll visit — violent crime against tourists is rare. The real risks are phone-snatching by riders on e-bikes, pickpockets in crowds, and unlicensed minicabs. Keep your phone off the kerb edge, use contactless or licensed apps for taxis, and you'll almost certainly be fine.

Key facts

Frequently asked questions

How do I avoid getting my phone snatched in London?

Phone-snatching by riders on e-bikes is the signature London street crime — it happens when people stand texting at the kerb edge. Step back from the road when using your phone, don't walk along with it held out, and use a crossbody strap if you're filming.

What's the emergency number in London?

Dial 999 for police, ambulance or fire (112 also works). For non-urgent police matters, like reporting a theft after the fact, call 101 or report online to the Metropolitan Police.

Is the tube safe at night?

Yes, including the Night Tube on Fridays and Saturdays — carriages are monitored and stations staffed. Sit in a carriage with other people, keep your phone zipped away, and mind the gap between drinks and the last train home.

Do I need cash in London for safety reasons?

No — London is nearly cashless and carrying little cash actually makes you a less attractive target. Contactless card or phone works for the tube, buses, markets and almost every food stall.

Which areas of London should tourists avoid?

Honestly, nowhere you'd naturally go as a visitor needs avoiding — central London is fine at all hours. Use normal city sense on empty streets late at night, and be extra alert with belongings around Oxford Street, Camden Market and busy tube platforms where pickpockets work.

Are London taxis safe at night?

Black cabs are heavily licensed and safe to hail on the street, and app-based rides (Uber, Bolt, FREENOW) are fine too. Never get into an unmarked minicab touting outside a bar or club — pre-booked or app-booked only.

What are common tourist scams in London?

Watch for the cup-and-ball games on Westminster Bridge (the 'winners' are accomplices), fake charity clipboard collectors, and rickshaw pedicabs that quote nothing then demand £50. Card skimming is rare; contactless payment everywhere is safe and normal.

Is London safe for tourists?

Yes — by big-city standards it's very safe, and the touristy centre is busy and well-policed late into the night. The most common problem visitors actually face is phone theft, not violence.